The conflict in the Middle East is a global issue that continues to attract world attention. Recent news shows that tensions in the region have increased, especially regarding the feud between countries such as Israel, Palestine, and the countries of Syria and Iran. With a complex historical background, this conflict involves various political, economic and religious factors, which are interrelated and influence the current situation. One of the main causes of increasing conflict is political shifts in the region. Countries that were previously stable are now experiencing drastic changes due to popular protests and foreign intervention. For example, the situation in Syria, which has entered its tenth year of civil war, has triggered a protracted humanitarian crisis. It can be seen that Syrian refugees have spread to various neighboring countries, bringing significant social and economic impacts. On the other hand, tensions between Israel and Palestine have worsened with a series of retaliatory attacks that occurred throughout this year, resulting in many casualties on both sides. Israel, claiming the right to defend itself, launched airstrikes on the Gaza region, while the Hamas group responded with rockets. The Palestinian people’s dissatisfaction with their living conditions, as well as the loss of opportunities for a peaceful solution, further aggravates the situation. Furthermore, Iran’s role as the main supporter of militant groups in the region is also a factor triggering the conflict. Iran supports Hezbollah in Lebanon and various other groups in Iraq and Syria, which Israel sees as a threat. As a result, cyberattacks and airstrikes have become more common in the region, worsening prospects for peace. In addition, the interaction of large countries, such as the United States and Russia, plays an important role in conflict dynamics. US pro-Israel foreign policy often causes dissatisfaction among Muslim countries. Meanwhile, Russia is trying to strengthen its influence in Syria by supporting the Assad government. When these two great powers were involved, the atmosphere became increasingly tense. The economic aspect is also no less important in understanding the conflict in the Middle East. The abundant natural resources in several countries and their impact on global markets add to the complexity of the situation. Oil-rich countries are often targets of foreign intervention, deepening divisions. Recently, efforts at dialogue between Muslim countries and Israel have shown hope for creating a more lasting peace. However, there are still many obstacles to overcome, including lost mutual trust between the conflicting parties. In closing, the conflict in the Middle East continues to develop with rapid dynamics and is often difficult to predict. The latest news and developments will continue to be of concern to all parties, both at the local and international levels, in efforts to achieve the desired peace.